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Z11113 – GC GLD-SPY Ratio Z

The gold/stocks ratio is the cleanest macro-regime dial there is. When it rises, safe-haven positioning is active – either equities are stressed, or gold has a positive fundamental catalyst (real yiel.

At a glance

IN-SEASON · ACTIVE

Current reading

+0.092

GC GLD-SPY Ratio Z composite, tanh-bounded

Signal state

Normal

27 trading days in current state

Phase

NEUTRAL

Positive equals gld outperforming spy; negative equals spy outperforming gld

Sample

36 years

Live since 1990-11

 

As of Nov 06, 2026. Updated nightly.

SIGNAL OVERVIEW

The gold/stocks ratio is the cleanest macro-regime dial there is. When it rises, safe-haven positioning is active – either equities are stressed, or gold has a positive fundamental catalyst (real yields, geopolitics, dollar weakness), or both. Different from a sibling signal (miner internals), a sibling signal (rates), a sibling signal (physical flow): this is pure risk-on/risk-off macro. Fires strongly in every gold-bull window (2008-2011 crisis, 2019-2020 pandemic, 2024-2025 real-yield fall). Regime-selective by construction. The composite is bounded between minus one and plus one through. Across 36 years Phase +1 gld outperforming spy state has returned on average plus 2.27 percent forward 60-day gold return. Phase -1 spy outperforming gld state has returned on average plus 0.58 percent. Today the composite reads +0.092, in Normal territory.

LIVE CHART

GC GLD-SPY Ratio Z: composite bounded minus one to plus one.

The dark line in the top panel is the composite bounded between minus one and plus one. The pale red band marks spy outperforming gld regime. The pale green band marks gld outperforming spy regime. The bronze line in the middle panel is the trailing 252-day rolling Spearman information coefficient. The lower panel is COMEX gold continuous back-adjusted price on the right axis in dollars per ounce.

Extreme spy outperforming gld band Extreme gld outperforming spy band

COMPOSITE

+0.092 / tanh

STATE

(nightly)

PHASE

(nightly)

FWD 60d

(nightly, baseline +1.39 percent)

SAMPLE N

9,025 days

TODAY’S PLAYBOOK READING

STATE

NORMAL

STATE AND HISTORY

Normal. Sample N=9,025 days since 1990-11.

WHY THE SIGNAL IS HERE

The gold/stocks ratio is the cleanest macro-regime dial there is. When it rises, safe-haven positioning is active – either equities are stressed, or gold has a positive fundamental catalyst (real yields, geopolitics, dollar weakness), or both.

POSTURE FOR THE WEEKS AHEAD

The signal is a regime detector on a 60-day forward horizon. Pair with price momentum signals for conviction.

WHAT THE CHART SHOWS

Today the composite reads +0.092 placing the dot inside the Normal band.

TOP INPUTS FIRING

  • Silver returns Primary silver price momentum.
  • 10-year TIPS-implied inflation breakeven Market-implied inflation expectation.
  • Rolling coherence trend 5-year first-difference of coherence at 170-day cycles.

THE REGIME MAP

The three regime phases, forward 60-day gold returns and sample share

Baseline gold forward 60 day return (unconditional): mean plus 1.39 percent, median plus 1.18 percent, across 5,382 trading days.

State Phase Share Fwd 60d HAC t Edge vs baseline Last firings
GLD outperforming SPY +1 44.9% (2442 d) +2.27% +0.88pp Aug 2026, Jul 2026, Jan 2025
Normal TODAY 0 10.5% (573 d) +1.07% -0.32pp Oct 2026, Aug 2026, Jul 2026
SPY outperforming GLD -1 44.6% (2427 d) +0.58% -0.81pp Jun 2024, Dec 2023, Nov 2023

The historical pattern

How to use the signal today

GLD outperforming SPY
2025-04
Composite series maximum
On 2025-04-22 the composite reached its series maximum plus 1.000. Gold subsequent 60-day behavior aligned with the gld outperforming spy regime pattern.
Composite +1.000 on 2025-04-22
SPY outperforming GLD
2013-07
Composite series minimum
On 2013-07-10 the composite reached its series minimum minus 0.991. Gold subsequent 60-day behavior aligned with the spy outperforming gld regime pattern.
Composite -0.991 on 2013-07-10
Normal
2020-03
COVID shock regime
The March 2020 COVID liquidity shock drove violent regime shifts across gold drivers.
Multi-phase regime across COVID window

THE TRACK RECORD

Every state change in the last 2 years

5 state transitions from 11/21/2024 to 11/06/2026. Full history (64 total transitions since 03/14/1996) is downloadable.

State Start End Duration Fwd 60d SPY
Neutral 11/21/2024 12/20/2024 21d +2.81%
Defensive 12/23/2024 03/25/2025 63d -5.16%
Neutral 03/26/2025 04/24/2025 21d +5.55%
Expansion 04/25/2025 05/23/2025 21d +15.18%
Defensive LIVE 05/27/2025 current 366d +7.51%

Scroll inside the table for the full history. Forward 60-day SPY is measured from each run’s start date; a reader cannot trade off a start-date they only identify in hindsight, so this is a transparency log, not an alpha claim. Asterisked (*) returns are partial. The run is less than 60 trading days old. The full 60-day comparable fills in as more data arrives.

What this measures

The gold/stocks ratio is the cleanest macro-regime dial there is. When it rises, safe-haven positioning is active – either equities are stressed, or gold has a positive fundamental catalyst (real yields, geopolitics, dollar weakness), or both. Different from a sibling signal (miner internals), a sibling signal (rates), a sibling signal (physical flow): this is pure risk-on/risk-off macro. Fires strongly in every gold-bull window (2008-2011 crisis, 2019-2020 pandemic, 2024-2025 real-yield fall). Regime-selective by construction. The composite is z-scored against a and bounded through.

Why it matters

The gold/stocks ratio is the cleanest macro-regime dial there is. When it rises, safe-haven positioning is active – either equities are stressed, or gold has a positive fundamental catalyst (real yields, geopolitics, dollar weakness), or both. Different from a sibling signal (miner internals), a sibling signal (rates), a sibling signal (physical flow): this is pure risk-on/risk-off macro. Fires strongly in every gold-bull window (2008-2011 crisis, 2019-2020 pandemic, 2024-2025 real-yield fall). Regime-selective by construction.

The signal flags the current gold regime for the next 60 trading days on average. Pair with price-based signals for precise entry.

State-conditional spreads are empirical averages across 36 years. Individual regime windows can run longer or shorter than mean sample.

GO DEEPER

Want the full depth?

Brief covers wavelet-coherence methodology, three signature episodes (2009-02 QE recoupling series max, 2015-06 decoupling series min, 2020 COVID), and four caveats on reading a cross-asset coherence signal.

Signal consumers and siblings

Not investment advice · The analysis on this page is informational and educational. Signal readings, historical case figures, and empirical statistics are derived from publicly available data and are provided without warranty. Hypothetical performance results have inherent limitations, including the benefit of hindsight. Readers who intend to trade should consult a licensed investment professional and see the research brief for the full disclaimer.

Last refreshed Nov 07, 2026 03:31 PM ET