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Z6609 – GC ETF Total Flow

Gold ETF flows are the canonical retail+institutional demand signal. 23 years 2003+. Captured 2008 financial crisis (massive inflows), 2013 taper tantrum (outflows), 2020 COVID (record inflows), 2022.

At a glance

IN-SEASON · ACTIVE

Current reading

+0.124

GC ETF Total Flow composite, tanh-bounded

Signal state

Normal

2 trading days in current state

Phase

NEUTRAL

Positive equals etf flow accumulating; negative equals etf flow redeeming

Sample

36 years

Live since 1990-11

 

As of Nov 06, 2026. Updated nightly.

SIGNAL OVERVIEW

Gold ETF flows are the canonical retail+institutional demand signal. 23 years 2003+. Captured 2008 financial crisis (massive inflows), 2013 taper tantrum (outflows), 2020 COVID (record inflows), 2022 Russia-Ukraine surge. The composite is bounded between minus one and plus one through. Across 36 years Phase +1 etf flow accumulating state has returned on average plus 1.89 percent forward 60-day gold return. Phase -1 etf flow redeeming state has returned on average plus 1.23 percent. Today the composite reads +0.124, in Normal territory.

LIVE CHART

GC ETF Total Flow: composite bounded minus one to plus one.

The dark line in the top panel is the composite bounded between minus one and plus one. The pale red band marks etf flow redeeming regime. The pale green band marks etf flow accumulating regime. The bronze line in the middle panel is the trailing 252-day rolling Spearman information coefficient. The lower panel is COMEX gold continuous back-adjusted price on the right axis in dollars per ounce.

Extreme etf flow redeeming band Extreme etf flow accumulating band

COMPOSITE

+0.124 / tanh

STATE

(nightly)

PHASE

(nightly)

FWD 60d

(nightly, baseline +1.38 percent)

SAMPLE N

9,024 days

TODAY’S PLAYBOOK READING

STATE

NORMAL

STATE AND HISTORY

Normal. Sample N=9,024 days since 1990-11.

WHY THE SIGNAL IS HERE

Gold ETF flows are the canonical retail+institutional demand signal. 23 years 2003+. Captured 2008 financial crisis (massive inflows), 2013 taper tantrum (outflows), 2020 COVID (record inflows), 2022 Russia-Ukraine surge.

POSTURE FOR THE WEEKS AHEAD

The signal is a regime detector on a 60-day forward horizon. Pair with price momentum signals for conviction.

WHAT THE CHART SHOWS

Today the composite reads +0.124 placing the dot inside the Normal band.

TOP INPUTS FIRING

  • Silver returns Primary silver price momentum.
  • 10-year TIPS-implied inflation breakeven Market-implied inflation expectation.
  • Rolling coherence trend 5-year first-difference of coherence at 170-day cycles.

THE REGIME MAP

The three regime phases, forward 60-day gold returns and sample share

Baseline gold forward 60 day return (unconditional): mean plus 1.38 percent, median plus 1.15 percent, across 5,412 trading days.

State Phase Share Fwd 60d HAC t Edge vs baseline Last firings
ETF flow accumulating +1 37.1% (2032 d) +1.89% +0.51pp Sep 2026, May 2026, Jul 2025
Normal TODAY 0 27.2% (1487 d) +0.88% -0.50pp Nov 2026, Aug 2026, Jan 2025
ETF flow redeeming -1 35.7% (1953 d) +1.23% -0.15pp Jun 2026, Apr 2026, Jun 2025

The historical pattern

How to use the signal today

ETF flow accumulating
2009-03
Composite series maximum
On 2009-03-10 the composite reached its series maximum plus 1.000. Gold subsequent 60-day behavior aligned with the etf flow accumulating regime pattern.
Composite +1.000 on 2009-03-10
ETF flow redeeming
2013-05
Composite series minimum
On 2013-05-07 the composite reached its series minimum minus 0.997. Gold subsequent 60-day behavior aligned with the etf flow redeeming regime pattern.
Composite -0.997 on 2013-05-07
Normal
2020-03
COVID shock regime
The March 2020 COVID liquidity shock drove violent regime shifts across gold drivers.
Multi-phase regime across COVID window

THE TRACK RECORD

Every state change in the last 2 years

11 state transitions from 12/06/2024 to 11/06/2026. Full history (136 total transitions since 11/30/1990) is downloadable.

State Start End Duration Fwd 60d SPY
Defensive 12/06/2024 01/03/2025 19d -5.77%
Neutral 01/06/2025 02/04/2025 21d -5.18%
Expansion 02/05/2025 06/04/2025 83d -6.20%
Defensive 06/05/2025 07/03/2025 20d +7.96%
Expansion 07/07/2025 04/02/2026 188d +7.33%
Defensive 04/06/2026 05/05/2026 22d +13.18%
Expansion 05/06/2026 06/04/2026 21d +3.25%
Defensive 06/05/2026 08/04/2026 41d +3.29%
Neutral 08/05/2026 09/04/2026 23d -0.06%
Expansion 09/08/2026 11/04/2026 42d ongoing
Neutral LIVE 11/05/2026 current 2d ongoing

Scroll inside the table for the full history. Forward 60-day SPY is measured from each run’s start date; a reader cannot trade off a start-date they only identify in hindsight, so this is a transparency log, not an alpha claim. Asterisked (*) returns are partial. The run is less than 60 trading days old. The full 60-day comparable fills in as more data arrives.

What this measures

Gold ETF flows are the canonical retail+institutional demand signal. 23 years 2003+. Captured 2008 financial crisis (massive inflows), 2013 taper tantrum (outflows), 2020 COVID (record inflows), 2022 Russia-Ukraine surge. The composite is z-scored against a and bounded through.

Why it matters

Gold ETF flows are the canonical retail+institutional demand signal. 23 years 2003+. Captured 2008 financial crisis (massive inflows), 2013 taper tantrum (outflows), 2020 COVID (record inflows), 2022 Russia-Ukraine surge.

The signal flags the current gold regime for the next 60 trading days on average. Pair with price-based signals for precise entry.

State-conditional spreads are empirical averages across 36 years. Individual regime windows can run longer or shorter than mean sample.

GO DEEPER

Want the full depth?

Brief covers wavelet-coherence methodology, three signature episodes (2009-02 QE recoupling series max, 2015-06 decoupling series min, 2020 COVID), and four caveats on reading a cross-asset coherence signal.

Signal consumers and siblings

Not investment advice · The analysis on this page is informational and educational. Signal readings, historical case figures, and empirical statistics are derived from publicly available data and are provided without warranty. Hypothetical performance results have inherent limitations, including the benefit of hindsight. Readers who intend to trade should consult a licensed investment professional and see the research brief for the full disclaimer.

Last refreshed Nov 07, 2026 03:32 PM ET