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Z4726 LC Marketings Signal

USDA NASS cattle marketings year-over-year inverted and z-scored on two years — the Grade A pipeline-flow signal on CME Live Cattle forward returns.

At a glance

Current reading

+0.782

Slow Marketings EXTREME POS firing

Signal state

Extreme POS

phase +1, marketings pace below 2-year baseline

Sample

Monthly USDA NASS, 36-year span

Cattle marketings YoY, 1990+

Historical IC

-0.112 (p < 1e-26)

Spearman vs LC fwd60d; non-overlap p=0.002 also significant

Baseline LC fwd60d

+1.02%

Unconditional mean

Fast Marketings fwd60d

+2.56% mean

+1.54 pp above baseline, 67% hit rate

 

As of Oct 30, 2026. Updated nightly.

OBJECTIVE

USDA NASS tracks monthly cattle MARKETINGS — the count of cattle leaving feedlots for slaughter in the prior month. Marketings capture the finishing-end flow of the cattle supply pipeline. Placements measure cattle entering feedlots; marketings measure cattle leaving. The marketings YoY change tells you how fast the pipeline is clearing relative to a year ago. This signal reads NASS marketings YoY, SIGN-FLIPS so slow marketings read positive composite (engine thesis: slow marketings = supply tightening), z-scores on a 504-day rolling window with 60-day minimum sample, and bounds with tanh. State thresholds at plus or minus 0.2 (moderate) and plus or minus 0.5 (extreme). Monthly USDA release. But here is the memorable finding: the empirical pattern INVERTS the engine thesis. Slow Marketings (positive composite) historically delivers BEARISH LC forward — pipeline backup signals demand softening ahead of supply resolution. Fast Marketings (negative composite) historically delivers BULLISH LC forward — active pipeline flow coincides with firm demand pull. The engine convention and empirical reality disagree; the empirical dominates. Daily Spearman IC against LC fwd60d is minus 0.112 at p-value less than 1e-26 across 9,049 trading days. Non-overlapping (every-60-day) IC is minus 0.249 at p-value 0.002 across 150 independent samples — INDEPENDENTLY SIGNIFICANT. Phase +1 (Slow Marketings) delivers +0.19% fwd60d (-0.83 pp edge below baseline, hit 53%). Phase -1 (Fast Marketings) delivers +2.56% fwd60d (+1.54 pp edge above baseline, hit 67%). Phase 0 (Normal) delivers +0.69%. 2.4+ pp directional spread. Grade A pipeline-flow signal. Current reading: Slow Marketings EXTREME POS firing at composite +0.782. Pipeline flow is below the 2-year baseline — empirically bearish forward LC. Read on for the anchors and how to pair with the LC fundamental stack.

LIVE CHART

LC Marketings Signal

Composite reads +0.782 as of October 30, 2026, in the Slow Marketings EXTREME POS band. Monthly cattle marketings are below the 2-year baseline. CME Live Cattle (orange) has traded in the \$220-230 range.

Extreme fast marketings band Extreme slow marketings band

COMPOSITE

+0.782 / tanh

STATE

Slow Marketings

PHASE

+1

FWD 60d

+0.19% (baseline +1.02%)

SAMPLE N

9,049 days

STATE-CONDITIONAL EDGE

Forward 60-day returns by state

FORWARD 60-DAY RETURNS BY STATE

Mean forward-60-day benchmark return per composite state. Baseline (horizontal line) is the unconditional sample mean. Bars above the line are the constructive bands; bars below are the bearish bands.

TODAY’S PLAYBOOK READING

STATE

Extreme Pos

STATE AND HISTORY

Slow Marketings EXTREME POS firing, 50 days running. Phase +1 historically delivers mean fwd60d LC +0.19%, hit 53%, -0.83 pp below baseline. Phase -1 (Fast Marketings) delivers +2.56% / 67% hit / +1.54 pp above baseline.

THE PIPELINE-FLOW MECHANISM

Slow marketings = pipeline backup = demand softening pressure forward = bearish LC. Fast marketings = active pipeline flow + firm demand pull = bullish LC. Marketings measures cattle LEAVING feedlots (distinct from placements which measure cattle ENTERING).

HOW TO POSITION

Pair with LC-corn ratio, FC-LC spread, placements signal, slaughter YoY, cattle inventory. Marketings captures the finishing-end pipeline flow — the complement to the placement-end flow.

WHAT THE CHART SHOWS

The composite sits at +0.782 in the Slow Marketings EXTREME POS band. The blue signal line has moved above the +0.5 extreme threshold as NASS monthly marketings pace stays below the 2-year baseline. CME Live Cattle (orange) has traded in the \$220-230 range.

TOP INPUTS FIRING

  • Primary composite +0.782 State Slow Marketings EXTREME POS firing, 50 days running.
  • NASS marketings pace below baseline Monthly cattle marketings are running below the 2-year baseline — pipeline backup forming at the finishing end.
  • State-conditional edge: -0.83 pp mean Slow Marketings historical fwd60d LC mean +0.19%, baseline +1.02%, hit 53%. Current firing in EXTREME POS sub-band — modest headwind read.

THE TAKEAWAY

What this means for you today

THE MARKETINGS CALL

Composite +0.782, Slow Marketings EXTREME POS firing. NASS monthly cattle marketings are running below the 2-year baseline — pipeline backup forming.

THE EMPIRICAL CONTEXT

Slow Marketings historically delivers mean fwd60d LC +0.19% (-0.83 pp vs baseline, hit 53%). Current firing is in EXTREME POS sub-band — modest headwind read.

THE HONEST CAVEAT

Daily IC -0.112 and non-overlap -0.249 at p=0.002 both significant — Grade A. But empirical polarity INVERTS the engine composite_direction thesis; the empirical dominates. Monthly cadence.

THE REGIME MAP

The three states, forward returns and sample share

Computed from 9,049 trading days with observable LC fwd60d. Baseline LC fwd60d (unconditional): plus 1.02 percent mean. Grade A directional signal with empirical pattern inverting engine thesis.

State Phase Share Fwd 60d HAC t Edge vs baseline Last firings
Slow Marketings TODAY +1 30.3% (2741 d) +0.88% -0.14pp Sep 2026, Jul 2026, Jan 2026
Normal 0 44.0% (3986 d) +1.35% +0.32pp Aug 2026, Jun 2026, Apr 2025
Fast Marketings -1 25.7% (2322 d) +1.48% +0.45pp Dec 2025, Mar 2025, Jan 2025

The historical pattern

Signature episodes in the 36-year sample

Slow Marketings
2003-06-30
Fast Marketings — 2003 Q2 pipeline sprint
Fast Marketings saturated-negative in June 2003 at composite -0.96. Cattle marketings ran well above year-ago pace as the pipeline cleared on firm demand. Live cattle were at \$70. Forward LC rallied 25 percent over the next 60 trading days to \$87 as the firm-flow mechanics transmitted. Canonical Fast Marketings anchor.
LC@start \$70; fwd60d +25%; composite -0.96.
Fast Marketings
2003-10-15
Slow Marketings — 2003 Q4 pipeline backup
Slow Marketings saturated-positive through Q4 2003 at composite +0.87. Marketings pace collapsed as the December 2003 BSE discovery approached. Live cattle were at \$103. Forward LC fell 27 percent as pipeline backup compounded with the exogenous BSE shock. Canonical Slow Marketings anchor.
LC@start \$103; fwd60d -27%; composite +0.87.
Fast Marketings
2015-09-15
Slow Marketings — 2015 pipeline backup
Slow Marketings firing through Q3 2015 at composite above +0.60. Marketings pace softened as the 2015 cycle-peak demand started rolling over. Forward LC softened through Q4 2015 and 2016 as the backup resolved through cash-market pressure. Modern-era Slow Marketings anchor.
Composite +0.6+; 2015 cycle-peak backup.
Fast Marketings
2026-09-15
Current Slow Marketings EXTREME POS firing
Slow Marketings EXTREME POS firing began mid-September 2026 with composite reaching +0.782. NASS monthly marketings are below the 2-year baseline. LC trades in the \$220-230 range. Historical Phase +1 delivers -0.83 pp below baseline at 53% hit rate — modest headwind.
LC@firing \$225; composite +0.78; 50 days.

What this measures

The signal pulls USDA NASS monthly cattle marketings (cattle leaving feedlots for slaughter), computes year-over-year percent change, sign-flips so slow marketings reads positive composite, z-scores on a 504-day rolling window with 60-day minimum sample, and bounds with tanh. State thresholds plus or minus 0.2 (moderate) and plus or minus 0.5 (extreme). Monthly USDA release.

Why it matters

Why marketings YoY reads pipeline-flow dynamics

USDA NASS tracks monthly cattle MARKETINGS — the count of cattle leaving feedlots for slaughter in the prior month. Marketings capture the finishing-end flow of the cattle supply pipeline. Placements measure cattle entering feedlots; marketings measure cattle leaving. The year-over-year change tells you how fast the pipeline is clearing relative to a year ago. Slow marketings = pipeline backup. Fast marketings = active flow.

Why Grade A with inverted empirical pattern

Daily Spearman IC against LC fwd60d is -0.112 at p-value < 1e-26 across 9,049 observations. Non-overlapping (every-60d) independence test at p-value 0.002 across 150 independent samples -- INDEPENDENTLY SIGNIFICANT. Phase +1 (Slow Marketings) delivers -0.83 pp below baseline, Phase -1 (Fast Marketings) delivers +1.54 pp above baseline. Clean 2.4 pp directional spread. The empirical polarity inverts the engine composite_direction thesis; the empirical dominates for signal interpretation.

How to use this signal today

Pair with the LC-corn ratio signal (feedlot-margin primary driver), FC-LC spread (replacement-cost), placements signal (the complementary pipeline entry flow), slaughter YoY (realized volume), cattle inventory (structural supply). Marketings captures the finishing-end pipeline flow — distinct from placements (entry flow) and slaughter YoY (realized volume at slaughter).

GO DEEPER

Want the full depth?

The research brief walks through the NASS cattle marketings methodology, documents the 2003 pipeline-sprint and pipeline-backup anchors, and explains why the empirical polarity INVERTS the engine thesis.

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Not investment advice · The analysis on this page is informational and educational. Signal readings, historical case figures, and empirical statistics are derived from publicly available data and are provided without warranty. Hypothetical performance results have inherent limitations, including the benefit of hindsight. Readers who intend to trade should consult a licensed investment professional and see the research brief for the full disclaimer.

Last refreshed Nov 01, 2026 12:33 PM ET