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DX · FX / Inflation Risk

Z9037 – [DX] US Dollar Inflation Expectations Shock Signal

Elevated US inflation expectations (10-year TIPS breakeven) shock z-score signals rising inflation-risk-premia that historically push the Fed toward tighter policy and support the dollar via rate-differential expansion. Compressed.

At a glance

Current reading

+0.650

Signal state

Extreme POS

77 days in Healthy phase

Phase

+0.78

Positive equals breakeven spike regime; negative equals breakeven collapse regime.

Sample

Multi-year window

Daily cadence

 

As of Nov 10, 2026. Updated nightly.

SIGNAL OVERVIEW

Elevated US inflation expectations (10-year TIPS breakeven) shock z-score signals rising inflation-risk-premia that historically push the Fed toward tighter policy and support the dollar via rate-differential expansion. Compressed breakeven signals deflation-risk that typically pressures the dollar via Fed accommodation. The signal takes 10-year TIPS implied inflation breakeven YoY change, z-scored against a 5-year rolling window, tanh-bounded. The empirical phase pattern (see regime table) shows Phase +1 (Breakeven spike) delivers +0.36 pp edge on 34 percent sample; Phase -1 (Breakeven collapse) delivers -0.44 pp on 33 percent sample. 0.80 pp spread via the inflation expectations breakeven shock channel.

LIVE CHART

DX US Dollar Inflation Expectations Shock Signal

What the chart is showing right now. The dark line is the US Dollar Inflation Expectations Shock composite value, tanh-bounded. The bronze line in the middle panel is ICE US Dollar Index front-month continuous close. The bottom panel tracks the trailing 252-day Spearman information coefficient.

Extreme contraction band Extreme boom band

COMPOSITE

+0.650 / tanh

STATE

Extreme POS

PHASE

+0.78

PHASE +1 EDGE

+0.36 pp

PHASE -1 EDGE

-0.44 pp

TODAY’S PLAYBOOK READING

STATE

Extreme Pos

STATE AND HISTORY

US Dollar Inflation Expectations Shock signal firing at composite +0.650, 77 trading days in current phase.

THE MECHANISM

The signal takes 10-year TIPS implied inflation breakeven YoY change, z-scored against a 5-year rolling window, tanh-bounded.

HOW TO POSITION

US Dollar Inflation Expectations Shock overlay for the US Dollar Index. Phase +1 firings reflect breakeven spike regime.

WHAT THE CHART SHOWS

The composite sits at +0.650. The dark line tracks the composite value tanh-bounded within plus or minus one; the bronze line tracks ICE US Dollar Index front-month continuous close. Positive composite reflects breakeven spike regime; negative reflects breakeven collapse.

TOP INPUTS FIRING

  • Primary composite +0.650 State Extreme POS, 77 days running in current phase.
  • 0.80 pp spread Phase +1 edge +0.36 pp; Phase -1 edge -0.44 pp.

THE TAKEAWAY

What this means for you today

THE CALL

Composite +0.650, current state Extreme POS.

THE EMPIRICAL CONTEXT

Phase +1 edge +0.36 pp. Phase -1 edge -0.44 pp. 0.80 pp spread.

THE HONEST CAVEAT

Breakeven blends inflation expectations with inflation-risk premium. 2008 and 2020 episodes decoupled breakeven from dollar direction. Breakeven can move on liquidity events, not just inflation views.

THE REGIME MAP

The three phases

Regime table captures phase-conditional edges on ICE US Dollar Index forward 60-day returns from live-window trading days. spread.

State Phase Share Fwd 60d HAC t Edge vs baseline Last firings
Breakeven spike TODAY +1 34.1% (2055 d) +0.49% +0.36pp Jul 2026, May 2026, Aug 2024
Normal 0 32.6% (1964 d) +0.22% +0.09pp Jul 2026, Apr 2026, Aug 2025
Breakeven collapse -1 33.3% (2008 d) -0.31% -0.44pp Oct 2025, Jul 2025, Nov 2024

The historical pattern

Signature episodes

Breakeven spike
2022-04-15
Breakeven spike, 2022 inflation surge
10-year breakeven spiked through Q1-Q2 2022 as inflation shocks pushed the Fed to accelerate tightening. Signal held Phase +1 territory alongside dollar rally.
2022 inflation surge; canonical Phase +1 anchor.
Breakeven collapse
2008-10-15
Breakeven collapse, 2008 deflation shock
10-year breakeven collapsed through Q4 2008 as deflation-risk peaked. Signal held Phase -1 territory. (Dollar rallied on safe-haven despite breakeven collapse; channel-divergent.)
2008 deflation shock; Phase -1 anchor (channel-divergent episode).
Breakeven collapse
2020-03-15
Breakeven collapse, 2020 COVID deflation shock
10-year breakeven collapsed through March 2020 as COVID deflation-risk peaked. Signal held Phase -1 territory briefly before Fed liquidity reversed the move.
2020 COVID deflation shock; Phase -1 anchor.

THE TRACK RECORD

Every state change in the last 2 years

8 state transitions from 04/04/2025 to 11/10/2026. Full history (126 total transitions since 11/30/1990) is downloadable.

State Start End Duration Fwd 60d DX
Neutral 04/04/2025 07/03/2025 64d +22.28%
Defensive 07/04/2025 07/31/2025 20d +5.83%
Neutral 08/01/2025 10/15/2025 54d +8.93%
Defensive 10/16/2025 04/07/2026 122d +5.23%
Neutral 04/08/2026 05/19/2026 30d +10.32%
Expansion 05/20/2026 07/15/2026 41d +4.21%
Neutral 07/16/2026 07/24/2026 7d +3.09%
Expansion LIVE 07/27/2026 current 77d +3.71%

Scroll inside the table for the full history. Forward 60-day DX is measured from each run’s start date; a reader cannot trade off a start-date they only identify in hindsight, so this is a transparency log, not an alpha claim. Asterisked (*) returns are partial. The run is less than 60 trading days old. The full 60-day comparable fills in as more data arrives.

What this measures

The signal takes 10-year TIPS implied inflation breakeven YoY change, z-scored against a 5-year rolling window, tanh-bounded. Target ICE US Dollar Index front-month continuous.

Why it matters

Why US Dollar Inflation Expectations Shock matters for the US Dollar Index

Elevated US inflation expectations (10-year TIPS breakeven) shock z-score signals rising inflation-risk-premia that historically push the Fed toward tighter policy and support the dollar via rate-differential expansion. Compressed breakeven signals deflation-risk that typically pressures the dollar via Fed accommodation. Transmission is via the inflation expectations breakeven shock channel.

How to use this signal today

US Dollar Inflation Expectations Shock overlay for the US Dollar Index. Pair with companion US Dollar signals listed in Related.

Risk overlay

Three limitations. Breakeven blends inflation expectations with inflation-risk premium. 2008 and 2020 episodes decoupled breakeven from dollar direction. Breakeven can move on liquidity events, not just inflation views.

GO DEEPER

Want the full depth?

The research brief walks through the US Dollar Inflation Expectations Shock methodology and enumerates canonical anchors for Phase +1 and Phase -1 regimes.

Signal consumers and siblings

Not investment advice · The analysis on this page is informational and educational. Signal readings, historical case figures, and empirical statistics are derived from publicly available data and are provided without warranty. Hypothetical performance results have inherent limitations, including the benefit of hindsight. Readers who intend to trade should consult a licensed investment professional and see the research brief for the full disclaimer.

Last refreshed Nov 11, 2026 01:53 PM ET