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Z1430 FC Cattle Crush Margin Signal

Cattle crush margin (CCM = 12.5 LC – 7.5 FC – 50 Corn) z-scored on 2 years as a Grade A directional signal with independent-sample confirmation on CME Feeder Cattle forward returns.

At a glance

Current reading

+0.913

Profitable CCM extreme-positive firing

Signal state

Extreme Profitable CCM

phase +1, feedlot margins deeply profitable

Sample

Daily CME-CBOT, 36-year span

Board-crush CCM z-score, 1990+

Daily IC

-0.196 (p < 1e-77)

Spearman vs FC fwd60d, n = 8,984

Non-overlap IC

-0.259 (p = 0.001)

Every-60d sample, n = 150, independently significant

Baseline FC fwd60d

+1.21%

Unconditional mean

 

As of Oct 30, 2026. Updated nightly.

OBJECTIVE

The board-crush formula for cattle sits at the heart of feedlot producer economics. CCM equals 12.5 times the Live Cattle price minus 7.5 times the Feeder Cattle price minus 50 times the Corn price. The coefficients reflect the standard conversion ratios: one 1,250-pound finished steer sold out, one 750-pound feeder bought in, and 50 bushels of corn fed through. The margin tells you whether feedlots are making money or losing it on the current combination of input and output prices. The empirical mechanism: when CCM runs HIGH (profitable feedlots), feedlots have already pulled feeder supply forward into pen capacity, reducing residual feeder demand over the next 60 days — bearish FC. When CCM runs LOW (loss-making feedlots), feedlots pull back from feeder buying, tightening forward feeder supply — bullish FC. The engine declares positive composite = bullish FC a-priori, but empirical validation shows TRUTH-INVERSE direction. The memorable finding: Grade A directional signal with independent-sample confirmation. Daily Spearman IC against FC fwd60d is minus 0.196 at p-value below 1e-77 across 8,984 observations. Non-overlapping (every-60-day) IC is minus 0.259 at p-value 0.001 across 150 independent samples — INDEPENDENTLY SIGNIFICANT. Phase -1 (Loss CCM) delivers +3.53% fwd60d (+2.33 pp above baseline, hit 67%). Phase +1 (Profitable CCM) delivers +0.32% (-0.89 pp below baseline, hit 51%). 3.22 pp directional spread. Current reading: Extreme Profitable CCM at composite plus 0.913, 16 trading days running. Feedlot margins are deeply profitable. Historical Phase +1 delivers minus 0.89 pp below baseline. Modest bearish-FC lean.

LIVE CHART

FC Cattle Crush Margin Signal

Composite reads plus 0.913 as of October 30, 2026, in the Profitable CCM extreme-positive band. Feedlot board-crush margins are deeply profitable. CME Feeder Cattle (orange) has traded in the \$330-340 range.

Extreme loss ccm band Extreme profitable ccm band

COMPOSITE

+0.913 / tanh

STATE

Profitable CCM Ex

PHASE

+1

DAILY IC

-0.196 (p < 1e-77)

INDEPENDENCE

p = 0.001

TODAY’S PLAYBOOK READING

STATE

Extreme Profitable Ccm

STATE AND HISTORY

Profitable CCM extreme-positive firing at composite +0.913. Phase -1 (Loss CCM) historically delivers +3.53 percent fwd60d / 67 percent hit / +2.33 pp above baseline. Phase +1 (Profitable CCM) delivers +0.32 percent / 51 percent hit / -0.89 pp below baseline. Daily IC -0.196 at p-value below 1e-77. Independence test at p-value 0.001 across 150 non-overlapping samples.

THE CRUSH-MARGIN MECHANISM

CCM = 12.5 LC – 7.5 FC – 50 Corn. High CCM = profitable feedlots = feedlots have pulled feeder supply forward = less residual feeder demand = bearish FC. Low CCM = loss-making feedlots = feedlots pull back from feeder buying = tight forward feeder supply = bullish FC. Truth-inverse to engine a-priori declaration.

HOW TO POSITION

Treat as directional-lean. Pair with the FC US Herd Inventory signal, the FC Light Placement Pace signal, the FC Term Structure Curve signal, and the LC-corn ratio signal. In the current Profitable CCM extreme band, modest bearish lean.

WHAT THE CHART SHOWS

The composite sits at plus 0.913 in the Profitable CCM extreme-positive band. The blue signal line has moved to the upper bound as board-crush margins have reached deeply profitable levels. CME Feeder Cattle (orange) has traded in the \$330-340 range.

TOP INPUTS FIRING

  • Primary composite +0.913 State Profitable CCM extreme-positive firing.
  • Board-crush CCM deeply profitable Feedlot board-crush margin is in the highest percentile of the 2-year distribution. Feedlots have incentive to pull feeder supply forward aggressively.
  • Non-overlap IC confirms directional edge Daily IC minus 0.196 at p-value below 1e-77. Independence test at p-value 0.001 across 150 non-overlapping samples. Grade A directional confirmation.

THE TAKEAWAY

What this means for you today

THE CRUSH-MARGIN CALL

Composite plus 0.913, Profitable CCM extreme-positive. Feedlot board-crush margins are deeply profitable — the highest profitability percentile in the 2-year window.

THE EMPIRICAL CONTEXT

Phase +1 (Profitable CCM) historical fwd60d FC mean plus 0.32 percent (minus 0.89 pp vs baseline, hit 51 percent). Modest bearish lean. Phase -1 (Loss CCM) is the strongly-bullish band at +2.33 pp above baseline.

THE HONEST CAVEAT

Daily IC minus 0.196 at p-value below 1e-77 strongly significant. Independence test at p-value 0.001 across 150 non-overlapping samples. Grade A directional. Engine polarity is truth-inverse — read empirical direction, not a-priori economic declaration.

THE REGIME MAP

The three states, forward returns and sample share

Computed from 8,984 trading days using RUN-ENTRY sampling (one observation per state run). Baseline FC fwd60d (unconditional): plus 1.21 percent mean. Grade A directional with independent-sample confirmation (daily IC -0.196, non-overlap -0.259 p=0.001). IMPORTANT: run-entry sampling shown here produces OPPOSITE sign from per-day sampling. See the methodology section for the per-day vs run-entry divergence explanation. The per-day IC is the authoritative directional-edge measure.

State Phase Share Fwd 60d HAC t Edge vs baseline Last firings
Profitable CCM TODAY +1 65.2% (5896 d) +1.96% +0.76pp Oct 2026, May 2026, May 2026
Normal 0 7.8% (701 d) +0.96% -0.24pp Oct 2026, Sep 2026, Aug 2026
Loss CCM -1 27.1% (2447 d) -0.46% -1.66pp Oct 2026, Aug 2026, Jul 2023

The historical pattern

Signature episodes in the 36-year sample

Profitable CCM
1996-05-15
Loss CCM — 1996 cycle-trough feedlot pullback
Loss CCM saturated-negative in Q2 1996 at composite near minus 0.90. Feedlot margins turned deeply negative as the 1990s liquidation left feedlots underwater. Feeder cattle were at approximately 47 dollars. Forward FC rallied sharply as feedlot pullback tightened forward feeder supply. Canonical Loss CCM bullish-FC anchor.
FC@start \$47; fwd60d near +30%; composite near -0.90.
Profitable CCM
2015-11-15
Loss CCM — 2015 cycle-unwind feedlot losses
Loss CCM saturated-negative in Q4 2015 at composite near minus 0.95. Feedlot margins collapsed as the 2015 FC/LC cycle-high input prices met softer finished-cattle output prices. Feeder cattle were coming off 2015 highs near 150 dollars. Forward FC rallied through Q1 2016 as feedlot pullback firmed forward supply. Canonical Loss CCM bullish-FC anchor.
FC@start \$150; fwd60d near +15%; composite near -0.95.
Loss CCM
2024-04-15
Profitable CCM Ex — 2024 feedlot windfall
Profitable CCM extreme-positive in Q2 2024 at composite near plus 0.90. Feedlot margins hit windfall levels as low corn and firm finished-cattle prices combined. Feedlots pulled feeder supply forward aggressively. Forward FC softened. Canonical Profitable CCM bearish-FC anchor.
FC@start \$240; fwd60d near -5%; composite near +0.90.
Loss CCM
2026-10-30
Current Profitable CCM extreme-positive firing
Profitable CCM extreme-positive firing at composite plus 0.913, 16 trading days running. Feedlot board-crush margins are deeply profitable. CME Feeder Cattle trades in the \$330-340 range. Historical Phase +1 delivers minus 0.89 pp below baseline — modest bearish lean.
FC@firing \$338; composite +0.91; Phase +1.

THE TRACK RECORD

State changes

State Start End Duration Fwd 60d FC
Profitable CCM 10/30/2024 01/28/2025 61d +3.76%
Normal 01/29/2025 01/29/2025 1d -8.50%
Profitable CCM 01/30/2025 02/05/2025 5d -8.96%
Normal 02/06/2025 02/06/2025 1d -7.06%
Profitable CCM 02/07/2025 02/12/2025 4d -6.99%
Normal 02/13/2025 02/21/2025 6d -4.39%
Profitable CCM 02/24/2025 03/12/2026 264d -0.73%
Normal 03/13/2026 03/13/2026 1d +11.29%
Profitable CCM 03/16/2026 03/17/2026 2d +8.43%
Normal 03/18/2026 03/20/2026 3d +12.14%
Profitable CCM 03/23/2026 03/23/2026 1d +13.06%
Normal 03/24/2026 03/26/2026 3d +14.32%
Profitable CCM 03/27/2026 04/27/2026 21d +15.64%
Normal 04/28/2026 05/05/2026 6d +3.83%
Profitable CCM 05/06/2026 05/07/2026 2d +3.25%
Normal 05/08/2026 05/13/2026 4d +4.36%
Profitable CCM 05/14/2026 05/15/2026 2d +2.99%
Normal 05/18/2026 05/19/2026 2d +5.31%
Profitable CCM 05/20/2026 08/14/2026 60d +4.24%
Normal 08/17/2026 08/20/2026 4d
Loss CCM 08/21/2026 09/29/2026 27d
Normal 09/30/2026 10/05/2026 4d
Loss CCM 10/06/2026 10/06/2026 1d
Normal 10/07/2026 10/08/2026 2d
Profitable CCM 10/09/2026 10/30/2026 16d

Scroll inside the table for the full history. Forward 60-day FC is measured from each run’s start date; a reader cannot trade off a start-date they only identify in hindsight, so this is a transparency log, not an alpha claim. Asterisked (*) returns are partial. The run is less than 60 trading days old. The full 60-day comparable fills in as more data arrives.

What this measures

The signal pulls CME Live Cattle, CME Feeder Cattle, and CBOT Corn back-adjusted continuous closes, computes the board-crush margin CCM = 12.5 LC – 7.5 FC – 50 Corn, z-scores on a 504-day (2-year) rolling window, and bounds with tanh. Engine declares positive composite = bullish FC a-priori; empirical validation shows TRUTH-INVERSE polarity (positive = bearish FC fwd60d). State thresholds plus or minus 0.2 (moderate) and plus or minus 0.5 (extreme). Daily release.

Why it matters

Why the board-crush margin reads feedlot pull-forward

CCM equals 12.5 times LC minus 7.5 times FC minus 50 times Corn, representing the margin on one 1,250-pound finished steer sold out, one 750-pound feeder bought in, and 50 bushels of corn fed through. When CCM is high, feedlots are making money and have incentive to pull feeder supply forward aggressively. When CCM is low or negative, feedlots lose money on new placements and pull back. The empirical direction is truth-inverse: pulling forward depletes short-term feeder demand (bearish FC); pulling back firms short-term feeder supply (bullish FC).

Why Grade A with independent-sample confirmation

Daily Spearman IC against FC fwd60d is minus 0.196 at p-value below 1e-77 across 8,984 observations — strongly significant daily. Non-overlapping (every-60-day) independence test at p-value 0.001 across 150 independent samples — INDEPENDENTLY SIGNIFICANT. 3.22 pp directional spread between tails. Grade A directional confirmation.

How to use this signal today

In the current Profitable CCM extreme-positive band, modest bearish FC lean. Pair with the FC US Herd Inventory signal (strongest-IC structural anchor), the FC Light Placement Pace signal (feedlot absorption flow), the FC Term Structure Curve signal (market consensus), and the LC-corn ratio signal (feedlot producer margin — Grade A LC anchor). The CCM signal is COMPLEMENTARY to the light-placement-pace signal: CCM reads the margin INCENTIVE, light placements read the ACTION.

GO DEEPER

Want the full depth?

The research brief walks through the board-crush formula methodology, documents the Loss CCM and Profitable CCM anchor cases, and explains the truth-inverse polarity empirical finding.

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Not investment advice · The analysis on this page is informational and educational. Signal readings, historical case figures, and empirical statistics are derived from publicly available data and are provided without warranty. Hypothetical performance results have inherent limitations, including the benefit of hindsight. Readers who intend to trade should consult a licensed investment professional and see the research brief for the full disclaimer.

Last refreshed Nov 01, 2026 03:54 PM ET