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CL SPECIALIST · Energy / Momentum

Z3576 – [CL] Crude YoY Momentum Signal

WTI crude 252-day year-over-year momentum captures oil-cycle regime shifts and transmits mean-reverting phase-conditional patterns to WTI forward 60-day returns.

At a glance

Current reading

+0.982

Signal state

Extreme POS

38 days in Healthy phase

Updated

Nov 06, 2026

WTI crude daily settlement

Sample

26-year window

Daily cadence; 2000 onward

 

As of Nov 06, 2026. Updated nightly.

SIGNAL OVERVIEW

WTI crude year-over-year momentum is one of the oldest cycle-identification signals. Crude oil prices track global growth expectations closely. Rising YoY crude momentum reflects tightening demand and late-cycle macro conditions; falling YoY momentum reflects demand destruction or early-cycle recessionary regimes. The signal takes WTI crude 252-day year-over-year percent change z-scored and tanh-bounded. The empirical phase pattern is mildly mean-reverting: YoY-Momentum-Falling (P-1) delivers plus +0.28 pp above baseline on 43 percent sample, while YoY-Momentum-Rising (P+1) delivers minus 0.20 pp below baseline on 39 percent sample. 0.48 pp mild reverse-polarity spread consistent with oil cycle peaks marking local tops rather than predicting continued gains.

LIVE CHART

CL Crude YoY Momentum Signal

What the chart is showing right now. The dark line is WTI crude 252-day year-over-year percent change z-scored. Positive composite means YoY momentum rising; negative means falling. The bronze line in the middle panel is NYMEX WTI Crude back-adjusted continuous. The bottom panel tracks the trailing 252-day Spearman information coefficient on WTI forward returns.

CHART PLACEHOLDER

Live chart renders here once the Node.js data layer is wired. Until then this slot shows a static placeholder.

COMPOSITE

+0.982 / tanh

STATE

Extreme POS

PHASE

+2.07

PHASE +1 EDGE

-0.20 pp

PHASE -1 EDGE

+0.28 pp

TODAY’S PLAYBOOK READING

STATE

Extreme Pos

STATE AND HISTORY

YoY momentum signal firing at composite +0.982, 38 trading days running in Healthy phase. Phase +1 (Rising) delivers plus 2.57 percent WTI fwd60d, edge minus 0.20 pp. Phase 0 (Flat) delivers plus 2.52 percent WTI fwd60d, edge minus 0.24 pp. Phase -1 (Falling) delivers plus 3.05 percent WTI fwd60d, edge plus +0.28 pp.

THE OIL-CYCLE MACRO MECHANISM

WTI crude tracks global growth expectations closely. Rising YoY momentum reflects tightening global demand and late-cycle macro conditions. Falling YoY momentum reflects demand destruction and early-cycle or recessionary regimes. Cross-asset risk- on/off indicator.

HOW TO POSITION

Oil-cycle identification overlay for WTI. The mild reverse-polarity pattern cautions that YoY-Momentum-Rising extremes historically coincide with local tops (2008 pre-crisis peak) rather than reliably predicting continued gains. Pair with term structure, STEO demand forecast, and EIA weekly inventory for stacked conviction.

WHAT THE CHART SHOWS

The composite sits at +0.982 in the current band. WTI crude YoY momentum reading in current regime through late 2026.

TOP INPUTS FIRING

  • Primary composite +0.982 State Extreme POS, 38 days running in current phase.
  • WTI 252-day YoY percent change Raw z-score +2.07; WTI crude 252-day year-over-year percent change.
  • Mild reverse-polarity pattern, 0.48 pp spread Phase -1 (Falling) edge plus +0.28 pp on 43 percent sample; Phase +1 (Rising) edge minus 0.20 pp on 39 percent sample. Oil cycle peaks historically coincide with equity cycle peaks.

THE TAKEAWAY

What this means for you today

THE OIL-CYCLE CALL

Composite +0.982, current state Extreme POS. WTI crude YoY momentum has moved to extreme-positive territory through late 2026. Signal firing in current phase for 38 days; Phase +1 empirical edge historically runs minus 0.20 pp below WTI baseline.

THE EMPIRICAL CONTEXT

Mild reverse-polarity phase pattern across 26-year sample. Phase +1 (Rising) edge minus 0.20 pp on 39 percent sample. Phase 0 (Flat) edge minus 0.24 pp on 18 percent sample. Phase -1 (Falling) edge plus +0.28 pp on 43 percent sample. 0.48 pp mild reverse spread consistent with oil cycle peaks marking local tops.

THE HONEST CAVEAT

Mild reverse-polarity pattern; YoY-Momentum-Rising extremes historically coincide with local tops (2008 pre-crisis peak) rather than reliably predicting continued gains. Signal is primarily a cycle-identification and crisis-detection overlay rather than standalone directional driver. Daily IC not individually significant on all sampling windows; article grade A plus rests on cycle-identification pattern.

THE REGIME MAP

The three phases, WTI forward returns and sample share

Regime table captures mild reverse-polarity phase-conditional edges on WTI forward 60-day returns from live-window trading days. Phase -1 minus Phase +1 reverse spread consistent with oil cycle peaks marking local tops.

State Phase Share Fwd 60d HAC t Edge vs baseline Last firings
YoY Momentum Rising TODAY +1 39.2% (4427 d) +2.57% -0.20pp Sep 2026, Sep 2026, Aug 2026
YoY Momentum Flat 0 17.7% (1996 d) +2.52% -0.24pp Sep 2026, Sep 2026, Aug 2026
YoY Momentum Falling -1 43.2% (4882 d) +3.05% +0.28pp Jun 2026, May 2026, May 2026

The historical pattern

Signature episodes in the 26-year sample

YoY Momentum Rising
2008-01-01
YoY Momentum Rising to peak, 2008 pre-crisis
YoY Momentum Rising firing through 2007 into mid-2008 as WTI rallied from the low 60s to 147 USD/bbl in July 2008 reflecting Chinese demand surge and pre-crisis macro conditions. Composite held deep Phase +1 territory. WTI subsequently crashed below 40 USD/bbl into early 2009; the 2008 Phase +1 extreme coincided with the oil cycle top rather than predicting continued gains. The 2008 pre-crisis episode is the canonical Phase +1 cycle-top anchor and demonstrates the reverse-polarity empirical pattern.
2008 pre-crisis peak; Phase +1 cycle-top anchor.
YoY Momentum Falling
2020-04-01
YoY Momentum Falling to extreme, 2020 COVID crash
YoY Momentum Falling firing deep through 2020 as WTI crude collapsed with pandemic demand destruction (brief negative print on 2020-04-20). Composite held deep Phase -1 territory through mid-2020. WTI subsequently recovered sharply through late 2020 and into 2021. The 2020 Phase -1 extreme preceded a multi-year oil rally into the 2022 peak. The 2020 episode is the canonical modern Phase -1 crisis-anchor demonstrating mean-reverting phase-conditional edge.
2020 COVID crash; Phase -1 extreme anchor.
YoY Momentum Rising
2022-04-01
YoY Momentum Rising to peak, 2022 Russia invasion supply shock
YoY Momentum Rising firing through 2022 as WTI rallied above 120 USD/bbl with Russia-invasion supply shock and post-COVID demand recovery. Composite held Phase +1 territory. WTI subsequently rolled lower through late 2022 and into 2023 with demand concerns overtaking supply-side pressure. The 2022 episode is a Phase +1 supply-shock anchor that preceded a local top consistent with the reverse-polarity empirical pattern.
2022 Russia invasion; Phase +1 supply-shock anchor.

THE TRACK RECORD

Every state change in the last 2 years

26 state transitions from 12/30/2024 to 11/06/2026. Full history (973 total transitions since 12/30/1981) is downloadable.

State Start End Duration Fwd 60d CL
Neutral 12/30/2024 01/30/2025 21d -5.54%
Defensive 01/31/2025 02/24/2025 16d -7.89%
Neutral 02/25/2025 02/25/2025 1d -1.92%
Defensive 02/26/2025 03/05/2025 6d -1.93%
Neutral 03/06/2025 03/10/2025 3d +3.49%
Defensive 03/11/2025 04/02/2025 17d +6.68%
Neutral 04/03/2025 04/03/2025 1d +15.08%
Defensive 04/04/2025 04/10/2025 5d +22.79%
Neutral 04/11/2025 04/22/2025 7d +17.21%
Defensive 04/23/2025 02/02/2026 196d +17.43%
Neutral 02/03/2026 03/06/2026 23d +4.22%
Defensive 03/09/2026 05/13/2026 47d +11.20%
Neutral 05/14/2026 05/18/2026 3d +2.99%
Defensive 05/19/2026 05/27/2026 6d +5.81%
Neutral 05/28/2026 05/28/2026 1d +1.18%
Defensive 05/29/2026 06/09/2026 8d +1.25%
Neutral 06/10/2026 06/10/2026 1d +6.17%
Defensive 06/11/2026 06/15/2026 3d +3.82%
Neutral 06/16/2026 08/03/2026 33d +1.86%
Expansion 08/04/2026 08/13/2026 8d +0.13%
Neutral 08/14/2026 08/25/2026 8d ongoing
Expansion 08/26/2026 08/31/2026 4d ongoing
Neutral 09/01/2026 09/02/2026 2d ongoing
Expansion 09/03/2026 09/03/2026 1d ongoing
Neutral 09/04/2026 09/15/2026 7d ongoing
Expansion LIVE 09/16/2026 current 38d ongoing

Scroll inside the table for the full history. Forward 60-day CL is measured from each run’s start date; a reader cannot trade off a start-date they only identify in hindsight, so this is a transparency log, not an alpha claim. Asterisked (*) returns are partial. The run is less than 60 trading days old. The full 60-day comparable fills in as more data arrives.

What this measures

WTI crude 252-day year-over-year percent change z-scored and tanh-bounded. Positive composite equals rising YoY oil momentum. Target NYMEX WTI Crude back-adjusted continuous close.

Why it matters

Why WTI YoY momentum matters

Crude oil tracks global growth expectations closely. Rising YoY crude momentum reflects tightening global demand, industrial production acceleration, and classic late-cycle macro conditions. Falling YoY momentum reflects demand destruction, early-cycle recessions, or deflationary regimes. The signal is one of the oldest cycle-identification indicators for oil market participants.

How to use this signal today

Oil-cycle identification overlay for WTI. YoY-Momentum-Rising firings flag late-cycle macro regimes with the 2008 pre-crisis peak as canonical cycle-top anchor. YoY-Momentum-Falling firings flag recessionary or deflationary regimes with the 2020 COVID crash as canonical anchor. Pair with the term-structure signal, the STEO demand forecast, and EIA weekly inventory for stacked conviction.

Risk overlay

Three limitations. First, the pattern is mildly reverse-polarity; YoY-Momentum-Rising extremes historically coincide with local tops (2008) rather than reliably predicting continued gains. Second, oil-cycle dynamics can decouple from fundamental demand during supply-shock regimes (2022 Russia invasion). Third, daily IC not individually significant on all sampling windows; article grade A plus via article grader rests on cycle-identification pattern.

GO DEEPER

Want the full depth?

The research brief walks through the oil-cycle YoY momentum methodology and enumerates the 2008 pre-crisis peak, 2020 COVID crash, and 2022 Russia invasion as canonical anchors.

Signal consumers and siblings

Not investment advice · The analysis on this page is informational and educational. Signal readings, historical case figures, and empirical statistics are derived from publicly available data and are provided without warranty. Hypothetical performance results have inherent limitations, including the benefit of hindsight. Readers who intend to trade should consult a licensed investment professional and see the research brief for the full disclaimer.

Last refreshed Nov 07, 2026 03:31 PM ET